Xico india is a immigration consultancy in india,new delhi specially for canada,australia and new zealand.Have sent more than 300 clients to canada and
Saskatchewan invites 496 potential immigrants in new PNP draw,Xico india
Immigration candidates were invited to apply for a provincial nomination under the Express Entry and Occupations In-Demand sub-categories.
Xico india:How Canada’s electoral system works.
A guide to Canadian elections for first-time and future voters.On September 20, 2021, Canada will hold a federal election. Anyone who is a Canadian citizen and age 18 or over on election day can run or vote for the House of Commons.
This is one of the few privileges that citizens enjoy but that permanent residents (PRs) do not. However,Xico india PRs who cannot vote can still participate in other ways, such as volunteering with campaigns.
How do Canadians vote?
The vote is by secret ballot. Canadians can vote for one candidate in their riding, and the candidate who gets the most votes becomes the Member of Parliament (MP).Xico india They do not vote directly for the Prime Minister.
The make-up of Parliament will determine who wins the election. Almost always, the party with the most seats forms the government, and its leader becomes the Prime Minister.
Canada is divided into different electoral districts called “ridings.” Each province or territory has at least one riding.Xico india The average riding has about 75,000 people who can vote, known as electors. The greater a province’s population, the more ridings it will have.
In the 2021 federal election, there are 338 ridings.
What is first-past-the-post?Xico india
Canada has a first-past-the-post voting system. In contrast to voting systems where voters rank candidates, Canadians only vote for one candidate per ballot. The candidate with the most votes wins.
This system can lead to some unusual results. For example, one party might get the most popular votes overall but end up with fewer seats than another. This happened in the 2019 Federal Election. The Conservatives got over 200,000 more votes than the Liberals. But,Xico india the Conservatives wound up with only 121 seats, while the Liberals obtained 157. This is because the Conservatives won many ridings by landslides, while the Liberals often won ridings with narrow margins.
First-past-the-post means also that a party can receive far less than 50% of the vote but still receive more than half of the seats. This happened in the 2015 Federal Election. That contest saw the Liberals receive 39.5% of the vote nationally but 54.4% of seats in Parliament.
It is the governor general’s job to assess which party leader can form a government and ask that person to do so.Xico india Almost always, this person will be the leader of the party that wins the most seats.
If one party wins more than half of all seats, they have a majority in Parliament. The result is that they can govern without support from any other party. If no single party wins a majority of the seats, then the government will be a minority government. In this case, the largest party will usually form a formal or informal coalition with one or more smaller parties.Xico india The parties will negotiate and make deals. For example, the larger party may agree to adopt some of the smaller party’s policies or include some members of the smaller party in the Cabinet. The smaller party will then support the larger party by either voting for it or abstaining, which means voting neither for nor against it.
Even a minority parliament usually produces a government. Voters and parties often do not want to go right back to another campaign, even if they are not happy with the recent results. Campaigns are draining for all involved — leaders, candidates, and voters.
How often do elections occur?
Federal law states that a parliament can hold an election at least every four years. There are also other ways they can occur.
The Prime Minister may ask the governor general to dissolve Parliament and call an election. This is what Justin Trudeau did earlier this month.
The Parliament may also decide that it has lost confidence in the government. In Canada, the vote on the annual federal budget is considered a vote of confidence. If the government loses a confidence vote,Xico india the Parliament is dissolved and an election occurs. The 2011 Federal Election resulted from the Conservative Government losing a confidence vote, though not one on a budget. Ironically, this contest resulted in the Conservatives being re-elected and forming a majority government.
Criticisms and praise of first-past-the-post
There are many opinions about Canada’s electoral system. Some people think it is unfair because it favours certain parties over others.
A party may get many votes in a riding, but will ‘waste’ any votes above those it needs to come first. This means a party can win a majority government despite having fewer votes.
Also, a party that is well-concentrated can gain more seats than it would if seats were awarded proportionally. For example, there is the Bloc Québécois, a party that advocates Quebec separating from Canada.Xico india As expected, the Bloc only runs candidates in Quebec. In the 2008 Election, the party won nearly 16% of the seats in Parliament despite less than 10% of Canadians voting for it. The opposite is obviously true, too. In 2019, the New Democratic Party (NDP) got almost 16% of the vote but less than 8% of the seats.
Others believe the current system is the best one available. It ensures a wide variety of voices are represented, and favours parties that have broad, national appeal forming the government.Xico india The riding system also leaves each Canadian citizen with a specific riding and MP through which to express themself.
In 2015, Justin Trudeau had vowed that if the Liberals won, they would then change the electoral system. Specifically, he promised that 2015 would be the last election fought under first-past-the-post. After he became prime minister, Trudeau set up a Parliamentary committee to look into alternatives to the current system. The committee heard from many ordinary Canadians as well as experts.Xico india Its final report recommended Canada hold a referendum on a new system that would be based on proportional representation. However, the Trudeau regime decided to abandon this proposal. Instead, it retained the first-past-the-post system.
Do I need to apply for Criminal Rehabilitation to enter Canada?Xico india
Criminal Rehabilitation can ensure future travel to Canada without issues.
Are you planning to come to Canada to immigrate, study, work, or simply visit?
Canada has strict rules for people with criminal records. These laws are designed to keep the country and Canadians safe.Xico india Factors such as what the offence is, how long ago the sentence was completed, and how many convictions a person has, all factor in.
Since late 2018, a driving under the influence (DUI) conviction makes a person inadmissible to Canada for serious criminality. In theory, such a person is banned from Canada forever.Xico india There are some ways of changing this, though. One of them is via the Criminal Rehabilitation application.
If you have a criminal record and believe you may be inadmissible to Canada; you can apply for Criminal Rehabilitation.Xico india This is a process that clears your record for the purpose of entering Canada. Criminal Rehabilitation is a permanent solution. Once approved, it is permanent, as long as you do not commit another offence. Being criminally rehabilitated can ease any worry about being turned away at the border. Even offences such as theft, driving under the influence, and assault can be an issue and result in a person being considered inadmissible to Canada.
In order to be eligible for Criminal Rehabilitation, at least five years must have passed since you completed your sentence(s). A sentence can include prison or probation time, payment of fines and any required community service or classes. If you have an unresolved case, or a warrant, you are not eligible to apply. If it has been less than five years since completion of sentence, you are also ineligible for Criminal Rehabilitation.Xico india There is another more temporary status, though, known as the Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) for which you can apply.
Canada deals with a person’s criminal history by translating the person’s foreign crime into the Canadian equivalent. This translation is very important when a person is interested in applying for Criminal Rehabilitation. The Canadian government will charge a unique processing fee depending on if the criminal record is based on non-serious or serious criminality.Xico india The Government fee is $200 CAD for non-serious criminality and $1000 CAD for serious criminality.
In order to submit a fully completed criminal rehabilitation application, you must include the following:
- Application for Criminal Rehabilitation form
- Use of a Representative form, if applicable
- Copy of applicant’s passport
- Statements addressing circumstances of conviction(s), applicants’ rehabilitation
- Letters of reference
- Court documentation for any offense on record
- The foreign or Canadian laws under which you were charged or convicted. You can obtain copies of foreign laws by contacting local police authorities, lawyers, or the courthouse which handled the case
- FBI and state police background checks
- Once these documents have been included, the application can be submitted to a Canadian consulate for processing.
The Canadian government offers the Criminal Rehabilitation application to forgive those who can show a significant change since being convicted of a crime. Immigration,Xico india Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) makes the application form available online, and a person can choose to fill it out themself. However, many applicants decide to use a representative to make sure the application is as appealing as possible. A Canadian immigration lawyer can offer helpful guidance throughout the preparation and submission of a Criminal Rehabilitation application.Xico india They can help the applicant understand the crime(s) and sentence(s) on the applicant’s record. The lawyer can also help the applicant identify and collect all the documents required. An attorney can also draft a letter explaining why the person is or should be criminally rehabilitated.
It is important to know and understand Canada’s strict rules on admitting those with a criminal record. The country tries to balance safety and security with openness and second chances.Xico india If a person can show that they have changed their ways and pose no risk, then they can overcome a criminal inadmissibility issue. Criminal Rehabilitation is the best way to accomplish this.
9 jobs that are in demand in Saskatchewan due to COVID-19:Xico india
The pandemic has increased demand in certain occupations in Saskatchewan.
A Canadian government study about how the pandemic is affecting the labour in each province, highlights some occupations that increased in demand due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Saskatchewan.
It is true that many industries were negatively affected by pandemic-related shutdowns, such as the tourism and hospitality sectors. Many individuals lost their jobs or saw their hours reduced. However, other sectors saw a rise in job vacancies.
Here are nine of the jobs that increased in demand. The jobs are listed alongside their National Occupational Classification (NOC) code.
1. Real estate agents and salespersons (NOC 6232)
Real estate agents and salespersons are professions who act as agents for the sale or purchase of property. This includes houses, apartments, commercial building and other real estate.
Employment for these professionals was unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, demand remains high.
Virtual viewings have given agents with much needed flexibility throughout the pandemic. These viewings would help in marketing property to potential buyers.
2. Transport truck drivers (NOC 7511)
Truck drivers transport goods and materials across provincial and international roads. They are employed by distribution, manufacturing, transportation and moving companies. They work in several industries including construction and wholesale trade.
Employment for truck drivers rose by 8 per cent in April 2020 compared to April 2019. The demand for these professionals continues throughout Canada, consistent with the long-standing shortage of truck driver.
3. Cleaning supervisors (NOC 6315)
These professionals are responsible for supervising and coordinating the work of workers such as specialized cleaners, janitors, caretakers and superintendents.
They are usually employed by hospitals, health care institutions, hotels, schools and other companies.
Employment for cleaning supervisors was 13 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019.
This increase may come as no surprise, since enhanced cleaning procedures became a priority amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
4. Heavy equipment operators (NOC 7521)
Heavy equipment operators operate the heavy equipment that is used in the construction of roads, bridges, airports, tunnels among other structures.
They are employed by construction companies, heavy equipment contractors and other companies.
Employment for these professionals was 11 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019.
It is worth noting that Saskatchewan announced it was dedicating $7.5 billion in infrastructure spending over two years. This alone suggests an increased demand for occupations such as heavy equipment operators.
5. Power engineers and power systems operators (NOC 9241)
Power engineers operate and maintain reactors, turbines, boilers, generators, engines and other equipment. This is to provide utility services such as heat, light and refrigeration.
Power system operators monitor and operate switchboards in electrical control centres. This is to control the distribution of electrical power.
Employment for these occupations was a whopping 208 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019. Demand for these occupations continued throughout the pandemic.
6. Store shelf stockers, clerks and order fillers (NOC 6622)
These professionals pack customers’ purchases, price items, stock shelves with products and fill mail and telephone orders. They are employed in retail businesses, grocery stores, department stores and warehouses.
Employment for these professionals was 123 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019.
There has been an increased demand in essential items because of the shift of consumer spending habits during the pandemic. Many grocery chains have hired additional shelf stockers and order fillers as a result.
7. Information systems analysts and consultants (NOC 2171)
These professionals analyze and test systems requirements, develop and implement plans, policies and procedures and provide advice on many information systems issues.
Employment for information systems and analysts and consultants was 38 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019.
There has been a shift towards increased technology usage during the pandemic as more and more individuals work or study from home.
8. Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses (NOC 3012)
These nurses provide nursing care to patients, deliver health education programs as well as consultative services.
They may be employed in many settings, such as in hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centres, clinics and private homes.
Employment for these nurses was 33 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019.
This role has been critical in diagnosing and caring for COVID-19 patients, and so demand for registered nurses has held strong.
9. User support technicians (NOC 2282)
User support technicians provide support to computer users who are experiencing difficulties with computer hardware or software.
They are employed by software developers, call centres, computer hardware manufacturers and information technology units.
Employment for this occupation was 38 per cent higher in April 2020 compared to April 2019.
The increase in demand for this occupation also comes down to the increased usage of technology as more companies and individuals are shifting towards remote work.
How you can immigrate to Saskatchewan if you work in one of these occupations
Economic immigration to Canadian provinces and territories exists to address labour market needs across Canada, and to support the country’s economic growth.
There are pathways to permanent residence for those with work experience in an in-demand occupation in a particular province.
You can also use your skilled work experience towards a permanent residence application through one of Canada’s three main economic class immigration programs: the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
Canada uses the Express Entry system to manage applications through one of these programs.
Before proceeding with Express Entry, make sure that your occupation is skilled by reviewing the National Occupational Classification (NOC). Your NOC code should be skill type 0, level A or level B.
Of the list above, only the following occupations would be eligible for Express Entry:
- Real estate agents and salespersons;
- Cleaning supervisors;
- Power engineers and power systems operators;
- Information systems analysts and consultants;
- Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses;
- User support technicians.
In addition, Saskatchewan has its own Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). It is formally called the Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP).
The province has a sub-category specific to in-demand occupations under the International Skilled Worker category. Each time the SINP holds a draw, it also releases the list of eligible occupations for that particular draw.
If you also have an Express Entry profile, this may open doors to the province’s immigration programs that are aligned with Express Entry. This includes the Saskatchewan Express Entry sub-category, also under the International Skilled Worker category.
So far in 2021, of the list above, only those with work experience as user support technicians, power engineers and power system operators were invited through Saskatchewan Express Entry.
What to do when your PR card expires outside Canada:Xico india
PR cards cannot be re-issued outside Canada, but Permanent Resident Travel Documents (PRTDs) can.
A permanent resident (PR) of Canada might leave Canada for some time. If that person wants to return, they must present their PR card,Xico india which confirms their PR status.
Most PR cards last for five years, although some last for less. If a PR card expires, that does not mean a person has lost PR status.Xico india However, it means they cannot use their card to re-enter Canada. The only exception is if they are travelling by private car.
A person can only apply for a PR card from within Canada. This means that if a person is outside Canada when their PR card expires, they cannot apply for a new one. Instead, they have the option of applying for a Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD). If the PRTD is approved,Xico india the PR can then use the PRTD to re-enter Canada. The PRTD is usually valid for six months after it is issued. It can only be used once. As soon as a person is back inside Canada, they should apply for a PR card.
To apply for a PRTD a person must have Canadian PR status. They must also currently be outside Canada. The cost to apply is $50 CAD.
Normally, a person applies for a PRTD by mail through the nearest Canadian Visa Application Centre (VAC). The government website provides a searchable list of VACs, and other resources for permanent residents overseas.
Due to COVID-19, some VACs are not accepting PRTD applications. Some VACs may even be entirely closed.
In both cases, the person must send in their original passport as part of their application.Xico india They may be called for an in-person or virtual interview, although this is unlikely. If their application is successful, they will receive the PRTD, which is a counterfoil on the passport.
Due to COVID and the fact that each case is different, there is no way to predict how long processing for a PRTD will take.
How to visit Canada if you have a criminal record(Xico india)
There are three main ways you can overcome criminal inadmissibility to be able to visit Canada.
Canada’s borders are reopening to tourists.
As of August 9, fully-vaccinated U.S. tourists that are American citizens or permanent residents are welcome to visit Canada. All other fully-vaccinated tourists are expected to be welcome effective September 7.
Tourists must be mindful however that a previous criminal conviction can make them inadmissible to Canada. When you arrive to the border, a Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officer will compare your criminal offense to the Canadian legal equivalent. At the same time, Canada recognizes that individuals are capable of being rehabilitated. Hence, it provides options for such individuals to overcome their inadmissibility and be able to enter the country. The following is an overview of options you can pursue.
Temporary Resident Permit (TRP)
A Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) is available to those who are inadmissible and would like to visit Canada on a temporary basis. To successfully obtain a TRP you must provide a convincing reason to the department of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) on why the benefits of your visit outweigh potential risks. If your application is approved, you may receive a TRP that is valid for up to three years. U.S. citizens and permanent residents can submit a TRP application upon arrival to Canada or at a Canadian consulate for pre-approval. Everyone else can apply for a TRP at a Canadian consulate. The fee is $200 CAD.
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation is another way to overcome inadmissibility in support of your visit to Canada. The two categories are individual rehabilitation and deemed rehabilitation.
Individual rehabilitation is available to you if it has been more than five years since the end of your sentence. The application cost is either $200 or $1,000, depending on the seriousness of your convictions. The major benefit of being approved for individual rehabilitation is that it lasts forever, unlike a TRP, which is time-limited. This means that if your individual rehabilitation application is approved, you no longer need to worry about criminal inadmissibility to Canada as long as you are never convicted again.
Deemed rehabilitation is available if you have been convicted of a less serious crime and it has been at least 10 years since you completed your conviction. In such instances, you are automatically deemed rehabilitated and can visit Canada. However, you may still want to obtain a legal opinion letter to demonstrate to the CBSA officer that you should be deemed admissible to Canada.
If you have been convicted of a more serious crime, you will need to apply for individual rehabilitation even if more than 10 years have passed since your conviction.
Legal Opinion Letter
Getting a Legal Opinion Letter is a third option. Such letters are prepared by lawyers and outline why a person with a conviction should be allowed entry to Canada. The lawyer can argue that you are deemed rehabilitated, your offense was isolated or not serious, or your crime or alleged crime does not have an equivalent under Canadian law. The letter can support your TRP or rehabilitation application.
No matter what your situation is, you are strongly encouraged to consult with a Canadian immigration law firm to ensure your visit to Canada is as seamless as possible.
Xico india:Do I need to apply for Criminal Rehabilitation to enter Canada?
Criminal Rehabilitation can ensure future travel to Canada without issues.
Are you planning to come to Canada to immigrate, study, work, or simply visit?
Canada has strict rules for people with criminal records. These laws are designed to keep the country and Canadians safe.Xico india Factors such as what the offence is, how long ago the sentence was completed, and how many convictions a person has, all factor in.
Since late 2018, a driving under the influence (DUI) conviction makes a person inadmissible to Canada for serious criminality. In theory, such a person is banned from Canada forever.Xico india There are some ways of changing this, though. One of them is via the Criminal Rehabilitation application.
If you have a criminal record and believe you may be inadmissible to Canada; you can apply for Criminal Rehabilitation. This is a process that clears your record for the purpose of entering Canada. Criminal Rehabilitation is a permanent solution. Once approved, it is permanent, as long as you do not commit another offence. Being criminally rehabilitated can ease any worry about being turned away at the border. Even offences such as theft,Xico india driving under the influence, and assault can be an issue and result in a person being considered inadmissible to Canada.
In order to be eligible for Criminal Rehabilitation, at least five years must have passed since you completed your sentence(s). A sentence can include prison or probation time, payment of fines and any required community service or classes. If you have an unresolved case, or a warrant, you are not eligible to apply. If it has been less than five years since completion of sentence,Xico india you are also ineligible for Criminal Rehabilitation. There is another more temporary status, though, known as the Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) for which you can apply.
Canada deals with a person’s criminal history by translating the person’s foreign crime into the Canadian equivalent. This translation is very important when a person is interested in applying for Criminal Rehabilitation. The Canadian government will charge a unique processing fee depending on if the criminal record is based on non-serious or serious criminality.Xico india The Government fee is $200 CAD for non-serious criminality and $1000 CAD for serious criminality.
In order to submit a fully completed criminal rehabilitation application, you must include the following:
- Application for Criminal Rehabilitation form
- Use of a Representative form, if applicable
- Copy of applicant’s passport
- Statements addressing circumstances of conviction(s), applicants’ rehabilitation
- Letters of reference
- Court documentation for any offense on record
- The foreign or Canadian laws under which you were charged or convicted. You can obtain copies of foreign laws by contacting local police authorities, lawyers, or the courthouse which handled the case
- FBI and state police background checks
- Once these documents have been included, the application can be submitted to a Canadian consulate for processing.
The Canadian government offers the Criminal Rehabilitation application to forgive those who can show a significant change since being convicted of a crime. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) makes the application form available online,Xico india and a person can choose to fill it out themself. However, many applicants decide to use a representative to make sure the application is as appealing as possible. A Canadian immigration lawyer can offer helpful guidance throughout the preparation and submission of a Criminal Rehabilitation application. They can help the applicant understand the crime(s) and sentence(s) on the applicant’s record. The lawyer can also help the applicant identify and collect all the documents required. An attorney can also draft a letter explaining why the person is or should be criminally rehabilitated.
It is important to know and understand Canada’s strict rules on admitting those with a criminal record. The country tries to balance safety and security with openness and second chances.Xico india If a person can show that they have changed their ways and pose no risk, then they can overcome a criminal inadmissibility issue. Criminal Rehabilitation is the best way to accomplish this.
Election 2021: What Canada’s parties say about immigration(Xico india)
A look at the immigration platforms of some of Canada's major federal parties.
All of Canada’s major parties are rooting for immigrants in the 2021 election campaign.
Even amid the crisis in Afghanistan,Xico india where other countries are turning away refugees, Canada is committed to welcoming them. The Liberal party, which currently governs the country, promised to resettle 20,000 Afghan refugees and none of the other major party leaders are against it.
In Canada, the question of immigration is not if we should accept immigrants, but how we can best welcome them. Canadians are generally accepting of immigrants. Even during the pandemic amid economic uncertainty, the Liberal government raised immigration Xico india targets to more than 400,000 over the next three years.
However, there remain unresolved issues in the immigration system. Namely, the backlog in application processing, outdated technology, and no one quite knows what to do with the Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP).
These are some of the issues that the parties have touched on so far. While there are more parties than the ones listed here,Xico india we have condensed the immigration platforms of the four most popular parties in Canada.
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